Prepositions of Place
Yer edatları: in, on, at, under, behind, between, next to ve diğer konum edatları.
Tanım
<h4 style="color:#6c2bd9;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:0 0 12px;">Prepositions of Place (Yer Edatları)</h4>
<p>Yer edatları, bir şeyin veya birinin <strong>nerede olduğunu</strong> belirtmek için kullanılır. İngilizce'de en sık kullanılan ve en çok karıştırılan konulardan biridir.</p>
<h4 style="color:#6c2bd9;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">Temel Üçlü: IN / ON / AT</h4>
<div style="display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-bottom:16px;">
<div style="flex:1;min-width:180px;background:#ede9ff;border-radius:12px;padding:16px;">
<strong style="color:#6c2bd9;font-size:16px;">IN</strong><br><span style="font-size:13px;">Kapalı alan / İçinde</span>
<ul style="padding-left:14px;margin:8px 0 0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.8;">
<li><strong>in</strong> the room / box / car</li>
<li><strong>in</strong> the water / pool</li>
<li><strong>in</strong> Istanbul / Turkey</li>
<li><strong>in</strong> the garden / park</li>
<li><strong>in</strong> a book / newspaper</li>
<li><strong>in</strong> bed / hospital / prison</li></ul></div>
<div style="flex:1;min-width:180px;background:#d9faf2;border-radius:12px;padding:16px;">
<strong style="color:#06d6a0;font-size:16px;">ON</strong><br><span style="font-size:13px;">Yüzey / Üstünde</span>
<ul style="padding-left:14px;margin:8px 0 0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.8;">
<li><strong>on</strong> the table / floor / wall</li>
<li><strong>on</strong> the bus / train / plane</li>
<li><strong>on</strong> the left / right</li>
<li><strong>on</strong> the first floor</li>
<li><strong>on</strong> a page / screen</li>
<li><strong>on</strong> the internet</li></ul></div>
<div style="flex:1;min-width:180px;background:#fef3dc;border-radius:12px;padding:16px;">
<strong style="color:#c47d0a;font-size:16px;">AT</strong><br><span style="font-size:13px;">Nokta / Belirli konum</span>
<ul style="padding-left:14px;margin:8px 0 0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.8;">
<li><strong>at</strong> home / work / school</li>
<li><strong>at</strong> the door / window</li>
<li><strong>at</strong> the bus stop</li>
<li><strong>at</strong> the airport / station</li>
<li><strong>at</strong> the top / bottom</li>
<li><strong>at</strong> the end of the road</li></ul></div></div>
<h4 style="color:#6c2bd9;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">Diğer Yer Edatları</h4>
<div style="background:#fff;border:1.5px solid #e8e4ff;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:16px;">
<table style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13px;">
<tr style="background:#ede9ff;"><th style="padding:10px;">Edat</th><th style="padding:10px;">Anlam</th><th style="padding:10px;">Örnek</th></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>under</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">altında</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>The cat is under the table.</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>above / over</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">üstünde (temas yok)</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>The lamp is above the table.</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>behind</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">arkasında</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>The garden is behind the house.</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>in front of</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">önünde</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>The car is in front of the school.</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>next to / beside</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">yanında</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>She sat next to me.</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>between</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">arasında (iki şey)</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>The bank is between the hotel and the park.</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>among</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">arasında (çok şey)</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>She was among the crowd.</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>opposite</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">karşısında</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>The shop is opposite the school.</em></td></tr>
<tr><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>near / close to</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">yakınında</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>I live near the station.</em></td></tr></table></div>
<h4 style="color:#f72585;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">⚠ Sık Karıştırılan Durumlar</h4>
<div style="border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:10px;"><div style="display:flex;gap:0;">
<div style="flex:1;background:#ede9ff;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong>in</strong> the car<br><em style="font-size:11px;">Otomobilde (kapalı)</em></div>
<div style="flex:1;background:#d9faf2;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong>on</strong> the bus/train/plane<br><em style="font-size:11px;">Toplu taşımada (üstünde)</em></div></div></div>
<div style="border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:10px;"><div style="display:flex;gap:0;">
<div style="flex:1;background:#ede9ff;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong>at</strong> school<br><em style="font-size:11px;">İşlev olarak (öğrenci)</em></div>
<div style="flex:1;background:#d9faf2;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong>in</strong> the school<br><em style="font-size:11px;">Bina olarak (içinde)</em></div></div></div>
<p>Yer edatları, bir şeyin veya birinin <strong>nerede olduğunu</strong> belirtmek için kullanılır. İngilizce'de en sık kullanılan ve en çok karıştırılan konulardan biridir.</p>
<h4 style="color:#6c2bd9;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">Temel Üçlü: IN / ON / AT</h4>
<div style="display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-bottom:16px;">
<div style="flex:1;min-width:180px;background:#ede9ff;border-radius:12px;padding:16px;">
<strong style="color:#6c2bd9;font-size:16px;">IN</strong><br><span style="font-size:13px;">Kapalı alan / İçinde</span>
<ul style="padding-left:14px;margin:8px 0 0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.8;">
<li><strong>in</strong> the room / box / car</li>
<li><strong>in</strong> the water / pool</li>
<li><strong>in</strong> Istanbul / Turkey</li>
<li><strong>in</strong> the garden / park</li>
<li><strong>in</strong> a book / newspaper</li>
<li><strong>in</strong> bed / hospital / prison</li></ul></div>
<div style="flex:1;min-width:180px;background:#d9faf2;border-radius:12px;padding:16px;">
<strong style="color:#06d6a0;font-size:16px;">ON</strong><br><span style="font-size:13px;">Yüzey / Üstünde</span>
<ul style="padding-left:14px;margin:8px 0 0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.8;">
<li><strong>on</strong> the table / floor / wall</li>
<li><strong>on</strong> the bus / train / plane</li>
<li><strong>on</strong> the left / right</li>
<li><strong>on</strong> the first floor</li>
<li><strong>on</strong> a page / screen</li>
<li><strong>on</strong> the internet</li></ul></div>
<div style="flex:1;min-width:180px;background:#fef3dc;border-radius:12px;padding:16px;">
<strong style="color:#c47d0a;font-size:16px;">AT</strong><br><span style="font-size:13px;">Nokta / Belirli konum</span>
<ul style="padding-left:14px;margin:8px 0 0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.8;">
<li><strong>at</strong> home / work / school</li>
<li><strong>at</strong> the door / window</li>
<li><strong>at</strong> the bus stop</li>
<li><strong>at</strong> the airport / station</li>
<li><strong>at</strong> the top / bottom</li>
<li><strong>at</strong> the end of the road</li></ul></div></div>
<h4 style="color:#6c2bd9;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">Diğer Yer Edatları</h4>
<div style="background:#fff;border:1.5px solid #e8e4ff;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:16px;">
<table style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13px;">
<tr style="background:#ede9ff;"><th style="padding:10px;">Edat</th><th style="padding:10px;">Anlam</th><th style="padding:10px;">Örnek</th></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>under</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">altında</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>The cat is under the table.</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>above / over</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">üstünde (temas yok)</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>The lamp is above the table.</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>behind</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">arkasında</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>The garden is behind the house.</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>in front of</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">önünde</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>The car is in front of the school.</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>next to / beside</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">yanında</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>She sat next to me.</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>between</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">arasında (iki şey)</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>The bank is between the hotel and the park.</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>among</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">arasında (çok şey)</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>She was among the crowd.</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>opposite</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">karşısında</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>The shop is opposite the school.</em></td></tr>
<tr><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>near / close to</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">yakınında</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>I live near the station.</em></td></tr></table></div>
<h4 style="color:#f72585;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">⚠ Sık Karıştırılan Durumlar</h4>
<div style="border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:10px;"><div style="display:flex;gap:0;">
<div style="flex:1;background:#ede9ff;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong>in</strong> the car<br><em style="font-size:11px;">Otomobilde (kapalı)</em></div>
<div style="flex:1;background:#d9faf2;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong>on</strong> the bus/train/plane<br><em style="font-size:11px;">Toplu taşımada (üstünde)</em></div></div></div>
<div style="border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:10px;"><div style="display:flex;gap:0;">
<div style="flex:1;background:#ede9ff;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong>at</strong> school<br><em style="font-size:11px;">İşlev olarak (öğrenci)</em></div>
<div style="flex:1;background:#d9faf2;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong>in</strong> the school<br><em style="font-size:11px;">Bina olarak (içinde)</em></div></div></div>
🇹🇷 Yer edatları: in (içinde), on (üstünde), at (noktada). Konum belirtmek için kullanılır.
Örnek Cümleler
The book is on the table. The cat is under the chair.
She lives in Istanbul. I am at home.
İpucu / Tüyo
⚡ in the car AMA on the bus! at school (öğrenci olarak) AMA in the school (bina olarak). Bu farklar önemli!
YDS / YÖKDİL Notu
🎯 YDS/YÖKDİL: YDS'de edat soruları özellikle boşluk doldurmada çıkar. in/on/at seçimi sık test edilir.
Hızlı Test
The children are ___ the garden.
İlgili Maddeler
