Question Words
Soru kelimeleri: what, where, when, who, why, how, which, whose - soru cümlesi kurma.
Tanım
<h4 style="color:#6c2bd9;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:0 0 12px;">Question Words (Soru Kelimeleri)</h4>
<p>İngilizce'de bilgi almak için <strong>WH- soru kelimeleri</strong> kullanılır. Her biri farklı bir bilgi türünü sorar.</p>
<h4 style="color:#6c2bd9;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">Soru Kelimeleri Tablosu</h4>
<div style="background:#fff;border:1.5px solid #e8e4ff;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:16px;">
<table style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13px;">
<tr style="background:#ede9ff;"><th style="padding:10px;">Soru Kelimesi</th><th style="padding:10px;">Ne Sorar</th><th style="padding:10px;">Örnek</th></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>What</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Ne / Hangi (genel)</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>What is your name? What do you do?</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>Where</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Nerede / Nereden / Nereye</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>Where do you live? Where are you from?</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>When</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Ne zaman</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>When is your birthday? When does the train leave?</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>Who</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Kim</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>Who is she? Who teaches English?</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>Why</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Neden / Niçin</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>Why are you sad? Why did she leave?</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>How</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Nasıl</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>How are you? How do you go to work?</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>Which</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Hangisi (sınırlı seçenek)</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>Which color do you prefer? Which one is yours?</em></td></tr>
<tr><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>Whose</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Kimin</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>Whose bag is this? Whose turn is it?</em></td></tr></table></div>
<h4 style="color:#6c2bd9;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">HOW Bileşikleri</h4>
<div style="background:#f5f4ff;border-radius:12px;padding:16px;margin-bottom:16px;">
<ul style="padding-left:16px;margin:0;line-height:2.2;font-size:13px;">
<li><strong>How old</strong> - Kaç yaşında? <em>How old are you? - I''m 25.</em></li>
<li><strong>How much</strong> - Ne kadar? (fiyat/miktar) <em>How much is this? How much water?</em></li>
<li><strong>How many</strong> - Kaç tane? (sayılabilen) <em>How many brothers do you have?</em></li>
<li><strong>How often</strong> - Ne sıklıkla? <em>How often do you exercise? - Twice a week.</em></li>
<li><strong>How long</strong> - Ne kadar süre? <em>How long does it take? - About 30 minutes.</em></li>
<li><strong>How far</strong> - Ne kadar uzak? <em>How far is the airport? - 20 km.</em></li>
<li><strong>How tall</strong> - Boyu ne kadar? <em>How tall are you? - 175 cm.</em></li></ul></div>
<h4 style="color:#6c2bd9;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">Soru Yapısı</h4>
<div style="background:#f5f4ff;border-radius:12px;padding:16px;margin-bottom:16px;border-left:4px solid #6c2bd9;">
<p style="margin:0 0 8px;font-size:14px;"><strong>WH- + yardımcı fiil + özne + ana fiil?</strong></p>
<p style="margin:0 0 4px;font-size:13px;"><em>Where <strong>do</strong> you <strong>live</strong>?</em> (Simple Present)</p>
<p style="margin:0 0 4px;font-size:13px;"><em>What <strong>did</strong> she <strong>say</strong>?</em> (Simple Past)</p>
<p style="margin:0 0 4px;font-size:13px;"><em>Why <strong>are</strong> you <strong>crying</strong>?</em> (Present Continuous)</p>
<p style="margin:0;font-size:13px;"><em>When <strong>will</strong> they <strong>arrive</strong>?</em> (Future)</p></div>
<h4 style="color:#f72585;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">⚠ Subject Questions (Özne Soruları)</h4>
<div style="background:#fef3dc;border-radius:12px;padding:16px;margin-bottom:16px;">
<p style="margin:0 0 8px;font-size:13px;">Soru kelimesi <strong>özneyi</strong> soruyorsa yardımcı fiil <strong>KULLANILMAZ</strong>:</p>
<p style="margin:0 0 4px;font-size:13px;">✔ <strong>Who</strong> teaches English? (Kim öğretiyor? - who = özne)</p>
<p style="margin:0 0 4px;font-size:13px;">❌ <s>Who does teach English?</s> (yanlış!)</p>
<p style="margin:0 0 8px;font-size:13px;">✔ <strong>What</strong> happened? (Ne oldu? - what = özne)</p>
<p style="margin:8px 0 0;font-size:13px;">Karşılaştırma:<br>
<strong>Who</strong> called you? (Kim aradı? - who = özne, do/does YOK)<br>
<strong>Who</strong> did you call? (Kimi aradın? - who = nesne, did VAR)</p></div>
<h4 style="color:#f72585;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">⚠ What vs Which</h4>
<div style="display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;">
<div style="flex:1;min-width:200px;background:#ede9ff;border-radius:12px;padding:14px;">
<strong style="color:#6c2bd9;">WHAT</strong><br><span style="font-size:12px;">Sınırsız seçenek</span><br>
<em style="font-size:12px;">What is your favorite color?</em><br><span style="font-size:11px;">(Tüm renklerden)</span></div>
<div style="flex:1;min-width:200px;background:#fef3dc;border-radius:12px;padding:14px;">
<strong style="color:#c47d0a;">WHICH</strong><br><span style="font-size:12px;">Sınırlı seçenek</span><br>
<em style="font-size:12px;">Which color: red or blue?</em><br><span style="font-size:11px;">(Belirli seçeneklerden)</span></div></div>
<p>İngilizce'de bilgi almak için <strong>WH- soru kelimeleri</strong> kullanılır. Her biri farklı bir bilgi türünü sorar.</p>
<h4 style="color:#6c2bd9;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">Soru Kelimeleri Tablosu</h4>
<div style="background:#fff;border:1.5px solid #e8e4ff;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:16px;">
<table style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13px;">
<tr style="background:#ede9ff;"><th style="padding:10px;">Soru Kelimesi</th><th style="padding:10px;">Ne Sorar</th><th style="padding:10px;">Örnek</th></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>What</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Ne / Hangi (genel)</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>What is your name? What do you do?</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>Where</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Nerede / Nereden / Nereye</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>Where do you live? Where are you from?</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>When</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Ne zaman</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>When is your birthday? When does the train leave?</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>Who</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Kim</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>Who is she? Who teaches English?</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>Why</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Neden / Niçin</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>Why are you sad? Why did she leave?</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>How</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Nasıl</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>How are you? How do you go to work?</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>Which</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Hangisi (sınırlı seçenek)</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>Which color do you prefer? Which one is yours?</em></td></tr>
<tr><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>Whose</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Kimin</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em>Whose bag is this? Whose turn is it?</em></td></tr></table></div>
<h4 style="color:#6c2bd9;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">HOW Bileşikleri</h4>
<div style="background:#f5f4ff;border-radius:12px;padding:16px;margin-bottom:16px;">
<ul style="padding-left:16px;margin:0;line-height:2.2;font-size:13px;">
<li><strong>How old</strong> - Kaç yaşında? <em>How old are you? - I''m 25.</em></li>
<li><strong>How much</strong> - Ne kadar? (fiyat/miktar) <em>How much is this? How much water?</em></li>
<li><strong>How many</strong> - Kaç tane? (sayılabilen) <em>How many brothers do you have?</em></li>
<li><strong>How often</strong> - Ne sıklıkla? <em>How often do you exercise? - Twice a week.</em></li>
<li><strong>How long</strong> - Ne kadar süre? <em>How long does it take? - About 30 minutes.</em></li>
<li><strong>How far</strong> - Ne kadar uzak? <em>How far is the airport? - 20 km.</em></li>
<li><strong>How tall</strong> - Boyu ne kadar? <em>How tall are you? - 175 cm.</em></li></ul></div>
<h4 style="color:#6c2bd9;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">Soru Yapısı</h4>
<div style="background:#f5f4ff;border-radius:12px;padding:16px;margin-bottom:16px;border-left:4px solid #6c2bd9;">
<p style="margin:0 0 8px;font-size:14px;"><strong>WH- + yardımcı fiil + özne + ana fiil?</strong></p>
<p style="margin:0 0 4px;font-size:13px;"><em>Where <strong>do</strong> you <strong>live</strong>?</em> (Simple Present)</p>
<p style="margin:0 0 4px;font-size:13px;"><em>What <strong>did</strong> she <strong>say</strong>?</em> (Simple Past)</p>
<p style="margin:0 0 4px;font-size:13px;"><em>Why <strong>are</strong> you <strong>crying</strong>?</em> (Present Continuous)</p>
<p style="margin:0;font-size:13px;"><em>When <strong>will</strong> they <strong>arrive</strong>?</em> (Future)</p></div>
<h4 style="color:#f72585;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">⚠ Subject Questions (Özne Soruları)</h4>
<div style="background:#fef3dc;border-radius:12px;padding:16px;margin-bottom:16px;">
<p style="margin:0 0 8px;font-size:13px;">Soru kelimesi <strong>özneyi</strong> soruyorsa yardımcı fiil <strong>KULLANILMAZ</strong>:</p>
<p style="margin:0 0 4px;font-size:13px;">✔ <strong>Who</strong> teaches English? (Kim öğretiyor? - who = özne)</p>
<p style="margin:0 0 4px;font-size:13px;">❌ <s>Who does teach English?</s> (yanlış!)</p>
<p style="margin:0 0 8px;font-size:13px;">✔ <strong>What</strong> happened? (Ne oldu? - what = özne)</p>
<p style="margin:8px 0 0;font-size:13px;">Karşılaştırma:<br>
<strong>Who</strong> called you? (Kim aradı? - who = özne, do/does YOK)<br>
<strong>Who</strong> did you call? (Kimi aradın? - who = nesne, did VAR)</p></div>
<h4 style="color:#f72585;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">⚠ What vs Which</h4>
<div style="display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;">
<div style="flex:1;min-width:200px;background:#ede9ff;border-radius:12px;padding:14px;">
<strong style="color:#6c2bd9;">WHAT</strong><br><span style="font-size:12px;">Sınırsız seçenek</span><br>
<em style="font-size:12px;">What is your favorite color?</em><br><span style="font-size:11px;">(Tüm renklerden)</span></div>
<div style="flex:1;min-width:200px;background:#fef3dc;border-radius:12px;padding:14px;">
<strong style="color:#c47d0a;">WHICH</strong><br><span style="font-size:12px;">Sınırlı seçenek</span><br>
<em style="font-size:12px;">Which color: red or blue?</em><br><span style="font-size:11px;">(Belirli seçeneklerden)</span></div></div>
🇹🇷 Soru kelimeleri: what (ne), where (nerede), when (ne zaman), who (kim), why (neden), how (nasıl).
Örnek Cümleler
Where do you live? - I live in Istanbul.
How many students are there in your class?
İpucu / Tüyo
⚡ Who/What özneyi soruyorsa yardımcı fiil KULLANILMAZ! Who called you? (Who did call you? değil). What happened? (What did happen? değil).
YDS / YÖKDİL Notu
🎯 YDS/YÖKDİL: YDS'de soru kelimesi seçimi ve özellikle subject question yapısı test edilir.
Hızlı Test
___ called you yesterday?
İlgili Maddeler
