Quantifiers: All, Every, Each, Both, Neither, Either
Nicelik belirteçleri: all, every, each, both, neither, either - anlam ve yapı farkları.
Tanım
<h4 style="color:#6c2bd9;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:0 0 12px;">Quantifiers: All, Every, Each, Both, Neither, Either</h4>
<p>Bu kelimeler bir gruptaki <strong>tüm üyeleri, her birini veya hiçbirini</strong> ifade etmek için kullanılır. Aralarındaki farklar ince ama önemlidir.</p>
<h4 style="color:#6c2bd9;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">ALL / EVERY / EACH</h4>
<div style="background:#fff;border:1.5px solid #e8e4ff;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:16px;">
<table style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13px;">
<tr style="background:#ede9ff;"><th style="padding:10px;">Kelime</th><th style="padding:10px;">Fiil</th><th style="padding:10px;">Anlam</th><th style="padding:10px;">Örnek</th></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>all</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>çoğul</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Tüm grup birlikte</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em><strong>All</strong> students <strong>are</strong> here.</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>every</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>tekil</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Her biri (istisna yok)</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em><strong>Every</strong> student <strong>is</strong> here.</em></td></tr>
<tr><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>each</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>tekil</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Her biri (bireysel)</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em><strong>Each</strong> student <strong>has</strong> a book.</em></td></tr></table></div>
<div style="background:#f5f4ff;border-radius:12px;padding:14px;margin-bottom:16px;font-size:13px;">
<p style="margin:0 0 4px;"><strong>every</strong> = genel kural, istisna yok: <em>Every child needs love.</em></p>
<p style="margin:0;"><strong>each</strong> = bireysel odak: <em>Each child received a gift.</em> (her birine tek tek verildi)</p></div>
<h4 style="color:#6c2bd9;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">BOTH / NEITHER / EITHER (İkili Gruplar)</h4>
<div style="background:#fff;border:1.5px solid #e8e4ff;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:16px;">
<table style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13px;">
<tr style="background:#ede9ff;"><th style="padding:10px;">Kelime</th><th style="padding:10px;">Anlam</th><th style="padding:10px;">Fiil</th><th style="padding:10px;">Örnek</th></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>both</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">her ikisi de</td><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>çoğul</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;"><em><strong>Both</strong> brothers <strong>are</strong> tall.</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>neither</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">her ikisi de değil</td><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>tekil</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;"><em><strong>Neither</strong> answer <strong>is</strong> correct.</em></td></tr>
<tr><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>either</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">herhangi biri</td><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>tekil</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;"><em><strong>Either</strong> day <strong>is</strong> fine.</em></td></tr></table></div>
<h4 style="color:#6c2bd9;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">Both...and / Neither...nor / Either...or</h4>
<div style="background:#f5f4ff;border-radius:12px;padding:16px;margin-bottom:16px;font-size:13px;">
<p style="margin:0 0 8px;"><strong>both...and</strong> = hem...hem de (çoğul fiil)<br><em><strong>Both</strong> Ali <strong>and</strong> Veli <strong>are</strong> coming.</em></p>
<p style="margin:0 0 8px;"><strong>neither...nor</strong> = ne...ne de (yakın özneye uyar)<br><em><strong>Neither</strong> Ali <strong>nor</strong> his friends <strong>were</strong> there.</em></p>
<p style="margin:0;"><strong>either...or</strong> = ya...ya da (yakın özneye uyar)<br><em><strong>Either</strong> you <strong>or</strong> he <strong>is</strong> responsible.</em></p></div>
<h4 style="color:#f72585;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">⚠ Yaygın Hatalar</h4>
<div style="border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:10px;"><div style="display:flex;gap:0;">
<div style="flex:1;background:#fde8f3;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong style="color:#f72585;">❌</strong> Every students <s>are</s> here.</div>
<div style="flex:1;background:#d9faf2;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong style="color:#06d6a0;">✔</strong> Every student <strong>is</strong> here. (tekil!)</div></div></div>
<div style="border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:10px;"><div style="display:flex;gap:0;">
<div style="flex:1;background:#fde8f3;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong style="color:#f72585;">❌</strong> Both answer <s>is</s> correct.</div>
<div style="flex:1;background:#d9faf2;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong style="color:#06d6a0;">✔</strong> Both answers <strong>are</strong> correct. (cogul!)</div></div></div>
<div style="border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;"><div style="display:flex;gap:0;">
<div style="flex:1;background:#fde8f3;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong style="color:#f72585;">❌</strong> Neither of them <s>are</s> coming.</div>
<div style="flex:1;background:#d9faf2;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong style="color:#06d6a0;">✔</strong> Neither of them <strong>is</strong> coming.</div></div></div>
<p>Bu kelimeler bir gruptaki <strong>tüm üyeleri, her birini veya hiçbirini</strong> ifade etmek için kullanılır. Aralarındaki farklar ince ama önemlidir.</p>
<h4 style="color:#6c2bd9;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">ALL / EVERY / EACH</h4>
<div style="background:#fff;border:1.5px solid #e8e4ff;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:16px;">
<table style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13px;">
<tr style="background:#ede9ff;"><th style="padding:10px;">Kelime</th><th style="padding:10px;">Fiil</th><th style="padding:10px;">Anlam</th><th style="padding:10px;">Örnek</th></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>all</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>çoğul</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Tüm grup birlikte</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em><strong>All</strong> students <strong>are</strong> here.</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>every</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>tekil</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Her biri (istisna yok)</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em><strong>Every</strong> student <strong>is</strong> here.</em></td></tr>
<tr><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>each</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>tekil</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">Her biri (bireysel)</td><td style="padding:8px;"><em><strong>Each</strong> student <strong>has</strong> a book.</em></td></tr></table></div>
<div style="background:#f5f4ff;border-radius:12px;padding:14px;margin-bottom:16px;font-size:13px;">
<p style="margin:0 0 4px;"><strong>every</strong> = genel kural, istisna yok: <em>Every child needs love.</em></p>
<p style="margin:0;"><strong>each</strong> = bireysel odak: <em>Each child received a gift.</em> (her birine tek tek verildi)</p></div>
<h4 style="color:#6c2bd9;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">BOTH / NEITHER / EITHER (İkili Gruplar)</h4>
<div style="background:#fff;border:1.5px solid #e8e4ff;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:16px;">
<table style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13px;">
<tr style="background:#ede9ff;"><th style="padding:10px;">Kelime</th><th style="padding:10px;">Anlam</th><th style="padding:10px;">Fiil</th><th style="padding:10px;">Örnek</th></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>both</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">her ikisi de</td><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>çoğul</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;"><em><strong>Both</strong> brothers <strong>are</strong> tall.</em></td></tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e8e4ff;"><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>neither</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">her ikisi de değil</td><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>tekil</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;"><em><strong>Neither</strong> answer <strong>is</strong> correct.</em></td></tr>
<tr><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>either</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;">herhangi biri</td><td style="padding:8px;"><strong>tekil</strong></td><td style="padding:8px;"><em><strong>Either</strong> day <strong>is</strong> fine.</em></td></tr></table></div>
<h4 style="color:#6c2bd9;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">Both...and / Neither...nor / Either...or</h4>
<div style="background:#f5f4ff;border-radius:12px;padding:16px;margin-bottom:16px;font-size:13px;">
<p style="margin:0 0 8px;"><strong>both...and</strong> = hem...hem de (çoğul fiil)<br><em><strong>Both</strong> Ali <strong>and</strong> Veli <strong>are</strong> coming.</em></p>
<p style="margin:0 0 8px;"><strong>neither...nor</strong> = ne...ne de (yakın özneye uyar)<br><em><strong>Neither</strong> Ali <strong>nor</strong> his friends <strong>were</strong> there.</em></p>
<p style="margin:0;"><strong>either...or</strong> = ya...ya da (yakın özneye uyar)<br><em><strong>Either</strong> you <strong>or</strong> he <strong>is</strong> responsible.</em></p></div>
<h4 style="color:#f72585;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;margin:20px 0 10px;">⚠ Yaygın Hatalar</h4>
<div style="border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:10px;"><div style="display:flex;gap:0;">
<div style="flex:1;background:#fde8f3;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong style="color:#f72585;">❌</strong> Every students <s>are</s> here.</div>
<div style="flex:1;background:#d9faf2;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong style="color:#06d6a0;">✔</strong> Every student <strong>is</strong> here. (tekil!)</div></div></div>
<div style="border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:10px;"><div style="display:flex;gap:0;">
<div style="flex:1;background:#fde8f3;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong style="color:#f72585;">❌</strong> Both answer <s>is</s> correct.</div>
<div style="flex:1;background:#d9faf2;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong style="color:#06d6a0;">✔</strong> Both answers <strong>are</strong> correct. (cogul!)</div></div></div>
<div style="border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;"><div style="display:flex;gap:0;">
<div style="flex:1;background:#fde8f3;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong style="color:#f72585;">❌</strong> Neither of them <s>are</s> coming.</div>
<div style="flex:1;background:#d9faf2;padding:10px 14px;font-size:13px;"><strong style="color:#06d6a0;">✔</strong> Neither of them <strong>is</strong> coming.</div></div></div>
🇹🇷 All (tüm-çoğul), every/each (her biri-tekil), both (ikisi de-çoğul), neither (ikisi de değil-tekil).
Örnek Cümleler
Every student has a textbook. All students are here.
Both answers are correct. Neither option is good.
İpucu / Tüyo
⚡ every/each + tekil isim + tekil fiil! Every students are DEĞİL Every student is. both + çoğul, neither + tekil. neither...nor yakın özneye uyar.
YDS / YÖKDİL Notu
🎯 YDS/YÖKDİL: YDS'de quantifier + fiil uyumu ve both...and/neither...nor/either...or yapıları her sınavda çıkar.
Hızlı Test
Every student ___ a book.
İlgili Maddeler
